<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><metadata>
<idinfo>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Hopkins, Anders L.</origin>
<origin>Jaenicke, Margaret E.</origin>
<origin>Bozimowski, Alexandra (Sasha) A.</origin>
<origin>Kowalski, Kurt P.</origin>
<origin>Sanocki, Chris A.</origin>
<pubdate>2024</pubdate>
<title>Connecting River Systems Restoration Assessment, Index Composite (version 2.0)</title>
<geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<othercit>Hopkins, A.L., Jaenicke, M.E., Bozimowski, A.A., Kowalski, K.P., and Sanocki, C.A., 2024, Connecting River Systems Restoration Assessment, Index Composite (version 2.0): U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9SD4LHS.</othercit>
<onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9SD4LHS</onlink>
<lworkcit>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
<pubdate>2016</pubdate>
<title>Great Lakes Coastal Wetland Restoration Assessment (GLCWRA)</title>
<geoform>vector and raster digital data</geoform>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Reston, VA</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9UAA4HY</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</lworkcit>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
<descript>
<abstract>These datasets are part of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Great Lakes Coastal Wetland Restoration Assessment (GLCWRA) initiative and were used to assess the restorability of areas that historically supported coastal wetlands along the rivers and lake connecting Lake Huron to Lake Erie. The GLCWRA initiative uses principles of geodesign to identify coastal wetland areas that have the greatest potential for habitat restoration. The data model uses the following seven primary parameters to identify and rank wetland restoration areas.
The parameters are: Parameter 0: Water, 10-meter
Parameter 1: Hydroperiod, 10-meter
Parameter 2: Wetland Soils, 10-meter
Parameter 3: Flowlines, 10-meter
Parameter 4: Conservation and Recreation Lands, 10-meter
Parameter 5: Impervious Surfaces, 30-meter
Parameter 6: Land Use, 30-meter
The resulting composite index raster can be used by ecological managers and planners to assist with the identification and selection of wetland for restoration initiatives. For more information on these parameters, see the full data release documentation and the GLCWRA webpage: https://glcwra.wim.usgs.gov/.</abstract>
<purpose>The purpose of the 10-meter Index Composite gridded dataset is to highlight coastal areas where the potential for wetland restoration is highest. This analysis is intended to be a decision making aid for land managers and restoration practitioners, with the hope that coastal wetland restoration projects be more efficient, less costly, and more successful.</purpose>
<supplinf>The purpose for releasing version 2.0 of these datasets is that they were created with more recent and more accurate input data. For changes between versions 1.0 and 2.0, please see the Release History text file.</supplinf>
</descript>
<timeperd>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>2024</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<current>publication date</current>
</timeperd>
<status>
<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>None planned</update>
</status>
<spdom>
<bounding>
<westbc>-83.3918</westbc>
<eastbc>-82.3643</eastbc>
<northbc>43.2349</northbc>
<southbc>42.0117</southbc>
</bounding>
</spdom>
<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
<themekey>environment</themekey>
<themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
<themekey>inlandWaters</themekey>
</theme>
<theme>
<themekt>Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords</themekt>
<themekey>lake</themekey>
<themekey>lakeshore</themekey>
<themekey>wetland</themekey>
<themekey>wetland restoration</themekey>
<themekey>stream</themekey>
<themekey>river</themekey>
<themekey>hydrology</themekey>
<themekey>resource management</themekey>
</theme>
<theme>
<themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
<themekey>natural resource management </themekey>
<themekey>water quality</themekey>
<themekey>remediation</themekey>
<themekey>wetland ecosystems</themekey>
<themekey>Holocene</themekey>
</theme>
<place>
<placekt>Common geographic areas</placekt>
<placekey>Great Lakes</placekey>
<placekey>Lake Huron</placekey>
<placekey>Lake Erie</placekey>
<placekey>Lake St. Clair</placekey>
<placekey>St. Clair</placekey>
<placekey>St. Clair-Detroit</placekey>
</place>
</keywords>
<accconst>None. Please see 'Distribution Info' for details.</accconst>
<useconst>None. Users are advised to read the dataset's metadata thoroughly to understand appropriate use and data limitations.</useconst>
<ptcontac>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Kurt P Kowalski</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, MIDCONTINENT REGION</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntpos>Research Ecologist</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>1451 Green Rd</address>
<city>Ann Arbor</city>
<state>MI</state>
<postal>48105</postal>
<country>US</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>734-214-9308</cntvoice>
<cntfax>734-994-8780</cntfax>
<cntemail>kkowalski@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</ptcontac>
<datacred>The GLCWRA was produced with funding provided by the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative (GLRI) and in collaboration with the New College of Florida. Digital datasets obtained from public repositories and datasets including the National Hydrography Dataset (NHD), National Wetland Index (NWI), 3D Elevation Program (3DEP), U.S. Census Bureau, National Geospatial Program, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association (NOAA), Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US), National Land Cover Database (NLDC), Gridded Soil Survey Geographic Database (gSSURGO), Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP)</datacred>
<native/>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
<pubdate>2016</pubdate>
<title>Great Lakes Coastal Wetland Restoration Assessment (GLCWRA) Geonarrative</title>
<geoform>application/service</geoform>
<othercit>Geonarrative map website for GLCWRA study</othercit>
<onlink>https://glcwra.wim.usgs.gov/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
</idinfo>
<dataqual>
<attracc>
<attraccr>The attribute values of this dataset were inspected and confirmed to be within the proper range of values.</attraccr>
</attracc>
<logic>The attribute values were reviewed, and spatial data was visually inspected to verify the that the data values and their locations accurately describe the purpose of the data.</logic>
<complete>This dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. This dataset provides coverage for the entire Connecting River Systems Restoration Assessment study area.</complete>
<posacc>
<horizpa>
<horizpar>100% of the spatial data was visually inspected to verify the positional accuracy of its features. The review consisted of comparing the spatial data to its input datasets and to underlying GIS basemaps. While this data has been reviewed, the spatial data is only as spatially accurate as the input data sources. </horizpar>
</horizpa>
<vertacc>
<vertaccr>This dataset does not have a vertical component, so testing for vertical accuracy was not necessary.</vertaccr>
</vertacc>
</posacc>
<lineage>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
<pubdate>2022</pubdate>
<title>1 meter Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) - USGS National Map 3DEP Downloadable Data Collection</title>
<geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Tiles:
USGS_1M_17_x26y463_OH_Statewide_Phase1_2019_B19.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x26y463_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x26y463_OH_LowerMaumee_B16_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x26y464_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x26y465_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x26y466_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x26y467_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x26y467_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y463_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y463_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y463_OH_LowerMaumee_B16_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y464_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y464_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y465_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y465_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y466_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y466_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y467_MI_31Co_Lenawee_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y467_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y467_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y468_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y469_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x27y470_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y463_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y463_OH_LowerMaumee_B16_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y464_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y465_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y466_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y467_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y467_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y468_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y469_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y470_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y471_MI_31Co_Livingston_2018.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y471_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y471_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y472_MI_31Co_Livingston_2018.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x28y472_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y463_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y463_OH_LowerMaumee_B16_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y464_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y465_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y466_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y467_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y467_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y467_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y468_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y468_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y469_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y469_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y470_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y470_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y471_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y471_MI_31Co_Washtenaw_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y471_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y472_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x29y473_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y463_OH_LowerMaumee_B16_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y464_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y465_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y466_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y467_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y467_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y468_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y469_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y470_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y471_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y471_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y472_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y473_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y474_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y475_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y475_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x30y475_MI_GenesseeCo_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y465_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y466_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y466_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y467_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y467_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y468_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y469_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y470_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y471_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y471_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y472_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y473_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y474_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y475_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y475_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y476_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x31y476_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y466_MI_31Co_Monroe_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y466_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y467_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y468_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y469_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y470_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y471_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y471_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y471_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y472_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y472_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y473_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y473_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y474_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y474_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y475_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y475_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y475_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y476_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y476_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y476_MI_31Co_Oakland_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y477_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x32y478_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y469_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y470_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y471_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y471_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y472_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y473_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y474_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y475_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y475_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y476_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y476_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y476_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y477_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y477_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y478_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y478_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y479_MI_16Co_Lapeer_2015.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y479_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x33y479_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y469_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y470_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y471_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y471_MI_WayneCo_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y472_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y473_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y474_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y475_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y476_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y476_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y477_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y478_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y479_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y479_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x34y480_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y472_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y472_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y473_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y473_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y474_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y474_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y475_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y475_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y476_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y476_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y477_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y478_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y479_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y479_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x35y480_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y471_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y472_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y473_MI_31Co_Macomb_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y473_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y474_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y475_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y476_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y477_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y478_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y479_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y479_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x36y480_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y472_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y473_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y474_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y475_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y476_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y477_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y478_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y479_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y479_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x37y480_MI_31Co_Sanilac_2017.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x38y474_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x38y475_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x38y476_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x38y477_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif,
USGS_one_meter_x38y478_MI_31Co_StClair_2016.tif</othercit>
<onlink>https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/543e6b86e4b0fd76af69cf4c</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>2015</begdate>
<enddate>2019</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>1 meter Digital Elevation Model</srccitea>
<srccontr>The DEM tiles of the source data were mosaiced together to create a continuous raster providing full coverage for the study area and the surrounding areas.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service</origin>
<pubdate>20230501</pubdate>
<title>USFWS National Wetlands Inventory</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<onlink>https://www.fws.gov/program/national-wetlands-inventory/download-state-wetlands-data</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<srcscale>24000</srcscale>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19770101</begdate>
<enddate>20230501</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NWI</srccitea>
<srccontr>Identified the extent, approximate location and type of wetlands in the CRSRA Study Area.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
<pubdate>20200819</pubdate>
<title>USGS National Hydrography Dataset Plus High Resolution (NHDPlus HR) for 4-digit Hydrologic Unit - 0408 (published 20200819)</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<onlink>http://nhd.usgs.gov/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<srcscale>24000</srcscale>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>20160630</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NHD 0408</srccitea>
<srccontr>The NHD were used to identify functioning wetlands within the study area.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
<pubdate>20200825</pubdate>
<title>USGS National Hydrography Dataset Plus High Resolution (NHDPlus HR) for 4-digit Hydrologic Unit - 0409 (published 20200825)</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<onlink>http://nhd.usgs.gov/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<srcscale>24000</srcscale>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>20160630</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NHD 0409</srccitea>
<srccontr>The NHD were used to identify functioning wetlands within the study area.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
<pubdate>20200819</pubdate>
<title>USGS National Hydrography Dataset Plus High Resolution (NHDPlus HR) for 4-digit Hydrologic Unit - 0409 (published 20200819)</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<onlink>http://nhd.usgs.gov/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>20160630</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NHD 0410</srccitea>
<srccontr>The NHD were used to identify functioning wetlands within the study area.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9075002, Lakeport, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stationhome.html?id=9075002</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels Lakeport, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the study area and the hydroperiod layers.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9014090 Mouth of the Black River, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stationhome.html?id=9014090</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels Mouth of the Black River, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the hydroperiod layer.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9014080 St. Clair State Police, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stationhome.html?id=9014080</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels St. Clair State Police, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the hydroperiod layer.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9014070 Algonac, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stationhome.html?id=9014070</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels Algonac, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the hydroperiod layer.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9034052 St. Clair Shores, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stationhome.html?id=9034052</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels St. Clair Shores, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the hydroperiod layer.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9044049 Windmill Point, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stationhome.html?id=9044049</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels Windmill Point, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the hydroperiod layer.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9044030 Wyandotte, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/map/index.html?id=9044030</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels Wyandotte, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the hydroperiod layer.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</origin>
<pubdate>20230801</pubdate>
<title>Observed Water Levels at 9044020 Gibraltar, MI</title>
<geoform>tabular digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Hourly water level data collected from 1990-01-01 through 2020-12-31</othercit>
<onlink>https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stationhome.html?id=9044020</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>19900101</begdate>
<enddate>20201231</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NOAA Water Levels Gibraltar, MI</srccitea>
<srccontr>These water level data were used to create the hydroperiod layer.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Army Corps of Engineers</origin>
<origin>Calappi, Tim</origin>
<pubdate>2023</pubdate>
<title>Detroit River and St. Clair River Step Planes</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<othercit>The two step plane shapefiles were provided by Tim Calappi of the USACE via personal communication in August of 2023.</othercit>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>2020</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>Step Planes</srccitea>
<srccontr>The step planes helped to determine where to divide up the study area into different analytical zones.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>USDA National Resource Conservation Service</origin>
<pubdate>20220907</pubdate>
<title>Gridded Soil Survey Geographic (gSSURGO) Database for Michigan</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Soil Survey Staff. Gridded Soil Survey Geographic (gSSURGO) Database for Michigan. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. Available online at http://datagateway.nrcs.usda.gov/. 20220907 (202210 official release).</othercit>
<onlink>https://nrcs.app.box.com/v/soils/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>20220907</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>SSURGO</srccitea>
<srccontr>Identified soils with wetland properties in the CRSRA Study Area.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</origin>
<pubdate>20130521</pubdate>
<title>NOAA's Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP) 2016 Regional Land Cover Data - Coastal United States</title>
<geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
<othercit>Office for Coastal Management, 2023: NOAA's Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP) 2016 Regional Land Cover Data - Coastal United States, https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/48336.</othercit>
<onlink>https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/#/landcover/search/-9330820.916828036,5109458.609850191,-9127804.169702608,5385039.588268601</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>2013</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>C-CAP</srccitea>
<srccontr>The NLCD dataset was used to identify land cover types.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Gap Analysis Project (GAP)</origin>
<pubdate>20220131</pubdate>
<title>Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US) 3.0</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<onlink>withheld</onlink>
<onlink>withheld</onlink>
<onlink>withheld</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>2005</begdate>
<enddate>2021</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>PADUS</srccitea>
<srccontr>This dataset provided the locations and layouts of publicly own and protected land.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>U.S. Geological Survey</origin>
<origin>Jon Dewitz</origin>
<pubdate>20230630</pubdate>
<title>National Land Cover Database (NLCD) 2021 Impervious Surface Conterminous United States</title>
<geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
<onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9JZ7AO3</onlink>
<onlink>https://www.mrlc.gov/data</onlink>
<onlink>https://www.mrlc.gov/data-services-page</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<rngdates>
<begdate>2001</begdate>
<enddate>2021</enddate>
</rngdates>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>observed</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>NLCD</srccitea>
<srccontr>Identified the areas with impervious surfaces within the study area.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>International Boundary Commission</origin>
<pubdate>20180420</pubdate>
<title>Canada / United States of America Boundary Dataset</title>
<geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
<onlink>https://www.internationalboundarycommission.org/en/maps-coordinates/coordinates.php</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>Digital</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>2018</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>US Canada Border</srccitea>
<srccontr>This shapefile of the international boundary between the US and Canada was used to shape the eastern edge of the study area.</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<procstep>
<procdesc>The Index Composite was created by staff at the USGS Upper Midwest Water Science Center in the following manner: The seven parameters (Parameters 0 - 6: Parameter 0: Mask, Parameter 1: Hydroperiod, Parameter 2: Wetland Soils, Parameter 3: Flowlines, Parameter 4: Conservation and Recreation Lands, Parameter 5: Impervious Surfaces, and Parameter 6: Land Use) were combined through a Python script to produce the raw Index Composite. This script treats each parameter like a variable in an equation, and by performing the equation, the Index Composite in the form of a new raster is calculated.</procdesc>
<procdate>20231016</procdate>
</procstep>
<procstep>
<procdesc>The raw Index Composite was then generalized using several ArcGIS Pro tools. First, the raster was reclassified so that any values of 1 or greater became 1, and any values of 0 or less became zero. Next, the tools "Shrink" (Number of Cells = 1, Zone values = 1, Shrink Method = Morphological) and "Expand" (Number of Cells = 1, Zone values = 1, Expand Method = Morphological) were run on this binary raster which represents the footprint of the positive Index Composite values. Finally, the shrunk and expanded binary raster was multiplied by the raw Index Composite to create the final output raster. The purpose of this generalization method is to clean up some of the scattered and isolated composite values without changing any of the cells actual values.</procdesc>
<procdate>20231016</procdate>
</procstep>
<procstep>
<procdesc>Lastly, the Index Composite was visually inspected by USGS ecologists from the Great Lakes Science Center to verify the accuracy of the index composite values. These specialists compared the cells values to satellite imagery in ArcGIS Pro's basemaps as well as Google Maps. Where areas of false positive cell values were found, these index composite cell values were changed to 0. The purpose of this expert visual inspection was to ensure that there were no areas erroneously labelled as highly restorable.</procdesc>
<procdate>20231020</procdate>
</procstep>
</lineage>
</dataqual>
<spdoinfo>
<direct>Raster</direct>
<rastinfo>
<rasttype>Grid Cell</rasttype>
<rowcount>13411</rowcount>
<colcount>8132</colcount>
<vrtcount>1</vrtcount>
</rastinfo>
</spdoinfo>
<spref>
<horizsys>
<planar>
<gridsys>
<gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
<utm>
<utmzone>17</utmzone>
<transmer>
<sfctrmer>0.9996</sfctrmer>
<longcm>-81.0</longcm>
<latprjo>0.0</latprjo>
<feast>500000.0</feast>
<fnorth>0.0</fnorth>
</transmer>
</utm>
</gridsys>
<planci>
<plance>row and column</plance>
<coordrep>
<absres>10.0</absres>
<ordres>10.0</ordres>
</coordrep>
<plandu>meters</plandu>
</planci>
</planar>
<geodetic>
<horizdn>North_American_Datum_1983</horizdn>
<ellips>GRS 1980</ellips>
<semiaxis>6378137.0</semiaxis>
<denflat>298.2572221010042</denflat>
</geodetic>
</horizsys>
</spref>
<eainfo>
<detailed>
<enttyp>
<enttypl>CRSRA_IndexComposite.tif</enttypl>
<enttypd>A raster dataset (in geoTIFF format) illustrating the restorability of coastal wetlands within the CRSRA study area.</enttypd>
<enttypds>Producer Defined</enttypds>
</enttyp>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Values in this raster represent a metric of restorability of coastal wetlands along the shoreline of the Great Lakes. High values mean a higher change of restorability and lower values represent a lesser change of restorability.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Producer Defined</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>-128</edomv>
<edomvd>Outside of the study area.</edomvd>
<edomvds>Producer defined</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<rdom>
<rdommin>0</rdommin>
<rdommax>100</rdommax>
</rdom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
</detailed>
<overview>
<eaover>CRSRA_IndexComposite.zip contains a TIF raster image (CRSRA_IndexComposite.tif) and associated metadata (CRSRA_IndexComposite.tif.xml).</eaover>
<eadetcit>NA</eadetcit>
</overview>
</eainfo>
<distinfo>
<distrib>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>GS ScienceBase</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, Mail Stop 302</address>
<city>Denver</city>
<state>CO</state>
<postal>80225</postal>
<country>United States</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>1-888-275-8747</cntvoice>
<cntemail>sciencebase@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</distrib>
<distliab>Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.</distliab>
<stdorder>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>Digital Data</formname>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>https://doi.org/10.5066/P9SD4LHS</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<fees>None</fees>
</stdorder>
</distinfo>
<metainfo>
<metd>20240515</metd>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Kurt P Kowalski</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, MIDCONTINENT REGION</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntpos>Research Ecologist</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>1451 Green Rd</address>
<city>Ann Arbor</city>
<state>MI</state>
<postal>48105</postal>
<country>US</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>734-214-9308</cntvoice>
<cntfax>734-994-8780</cntfax>
<cntemail>kkowalski@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
<metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
<metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
</metainfo>
<Esri>
<CreaDate>20250801</CreaDate>
<CreaTime>10490500</CreaTime>
<SyncOnce>TRUE</SyncOnce>
<DataProperties>
<itemProps/>
</DataProperties>
</Esri>
</metadata>
